项目根据详细收集到的历史材料为基础,经过严谨的调研分析和文献研究,在设计中重塑了原有的府前路街区肌理和空间记忆。为适应现代的商业需求、满足部分新兴业态的特征,在不影响街道整体尺度的前提条件下,对破损的老建筑以现代的材料与设计方式进行了修缮改造,使其以崭新面貌重现在原有街区之中。
Based on the investigation and analysis of historical materials and relevant literature, this project recreates the original fabric and memory of Fuqian Road. While taking care not to affect the street’s overall scale, the damaged and old architecture was repaired and reconstructed with modern materials and design methods, in order to meet the demands of contemporary commercial activity. In this way, new life is given to the old street.
场地中存在大量八九十年代的不同时期随意加建和拆改的低质量建筑,对府前路曾经的完整历史街区形成了破坏。此外,如砖瓦、水缸、水井等历史物件均未得到分类保护,设计团队需要在纷繁芜杂的环境中整理出一条清晰的历史线索,并且对现有的历史存留进行抢救性整理和保护。
Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, a large number of poorly-constructed buildings were both erected and demolished on the site. This effectively destroyed the entire historical block of Fuqian Road. In addition, historical objects such as bricks, tiles, water vats, and wells were never classified and protected. The design team needed to find a clear thread of history in this disorderly and complex environment, while initiating the sorting and preservation of these historical objects.
▲ 新建建筑Y16(左)与修复后的老宅(右)形成的新界面
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▲ 对破损的结构与一层挑檐进行加固修复
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设计通过多次的现场调研、测绘以及地方居民的访谈,建立出一套充足的一手资料以及口述历史文献,对府前路西片区原有的历史巷道和院落关系进行了复原,并对规划设计中的街区动线进行了修正,同时,设计团队对余姚周边方圆300公里范围内的历史古镇古村进行了详细调研,大量搜集同类同源的营造方式与材料使用,作为对损毁建筑进行修复时的参考。
Through numerous on-site surveys, mapping projects, and interviews with local residents, the design team collected an ample amount of primary data and oral history documents for the restoration of the original alleyways and courtyards in the west section of Fuqian Road. The walking pathways were also amended in the project’s planning and design. Detailed research was also carried out on historical towns within 300 kilometers of Yuyao City, which informed the design team of applicable construction methods and building materials in this project.
▲ 北侧庭院改造前后对比
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▲ Y23改造前后对比,东侧老墙被较好的保留
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部分场地中较完善的元素如水缸、门闸、报箱等被保护下来,而砖瓦等破坏较严重的元素,则通过对历史文脉的调研而重生,重新融入到活化后的街区中。
Some of the better preserved elements at the site, such as water vats, gates, and newspaper boxes, were maintained
in their original state. More damaged elements, particularly bricks and tiles, were reintegrated into the
neighborhood with close adherence to their historical contexts.
项目跳脱振兴旅游经济和提升城市形象这类模版化与商业化的改造,关注历史记忆与文脉的恢复与延续,通过设计和调研帮助城市回忆自身的历史,此外我们尊重了两家不愿迁移的住户的意愿,在设计中保留了他们的住所,并以微改造的手法使其融入重生的街区,通过共情和理解,维系城市与居民之间的情感。
This project deviates from the typical standardized commercial transformation model that is prevalent in projects
aimed at growing tourism economies and improving city images. Rather, it focuses on the restoration and passing down
of historical memory and contexts in the city through design and research. In addition, the design team respected
the wishes of two residents who did not wish to relocate by doing mini-renovations on their homes and integrating
them into the rebirth of the neighborhood. Empathy and understanding helped maintain a positive relationship between
the city and its residents.
项目名称:余姚阳明古镇府前路西片区
项目类型:更新改造类
设计方:杭州城理建筑规划设计有限公司(城理设计)
公司网站:http://ufdesign.cn/
联系邮箱:media@ufdesign.cn
项目设计:2019-2021
完成年份:2021
设计团队:
设计主创:欧阳之曦、肖杰
设计团队:贾霆、杨健凯、王增杰
项目地址:浙江省余姚市
建筑面积:3346㎡
摄影版权:时差建筑摄影
合作方:常熟古建园林股份有限公司(施工单位)
客户:余姚舜建集团
Project Name: The West Section of Fuqian Road at Yangming Ancient Town
Project Type: Urban Renewal / Renewal+Restoration
Designer: Hangzhou Urban Fabric Architectural Planning and Design Co.
Website: http://ufdesign.cn/
Email: media@ufdesign.cn
Project Design: 2019-2021
Completion year: 2021
Design Team:
Design Lead: Ouyang Zhixi, Xiao Jie
Design Team: Jia Ting, Yang Jiankai, Wang Zengjie
Project Address: Yuyao, Zhejiang Province
Building Area: 3346 square meters
Photography Copyright: Shicha Architectural Photography
Cooperating Party: Changshu Ancient Architecture & Landscape Architecture Company Limited (Construction Unit)
Client: Yuyao Shunjian Group